Matthew 7:25

Authorized King James Version

And the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house; and it fell not: for it was founded upon a rock.

Word-by-Word Analysis

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

κατέβη

G2597

descended

to descend (literally or figuratively)

ἡ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

βροχὴ

G1028

the rain

rain

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἦλθον

G2064

came

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

οἱ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ποταμοὶ

G4215

the floods

a current, brook or freshet (as drinkable), i.e., running water

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#10

ἔπνευσαν

G4154

blew

to breathe hard, i.e., breeze

#11

οἱ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#12

ἄνεμοι

G417

the winds

wind; (plural) by implication, (the four) quarters (of the earth)

#13

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#14

προσέπεσον

G4363

beat upon

to fall towards, i.e., (gently) prostrate oneself (in supplication or homage), or (violently) to rush upon (in storm)

#15

τῇ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#16

οἰκίᾳ

G3614

house

properly, residence (abstractly), but usually (concretely) an abode (literally or figuratively); by implication, a family (especially domestics)

#17

ἐκείνῃ

G1565

that

that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed

#18

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#19

οὐκ

G3756

not

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

#20

ἔπεσεν

G4098

it fell

to fall (literally or figuratively)

#21

τεθεμελίωτο

G2311

it was founded

to lay a basis for, i.e., (literally) erect, or (figuratively) consolidate

#22

γὰρ

G1063

for

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

#23

ἐπὶ

G1909

upon

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

#24

τὴν

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#25

πέτραν

G4073

a rock

a (mass of) rock (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
How does this verse's literary context within Matthew chapter 7 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?

Related Resources

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Matthew 7:25

Analysis

Historical Context

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Topics

People

Study Resources