Matthew 26:53

Authorized King James Version

Thinkest thou that I cannot now pray to my Father, and he shall presently give me more than twelve legions of angels?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
than
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#2
δοκεῖς
Thinkest thou
compare the base of g1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
#3
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#4
οὐ
I cannot
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#5
δύναμαι
to be able or possible
#6
ἄρτι
now
just now
#7
παρακαλέσαι
pray
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
#8
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
πατέρα
Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#10
μου
to my
of me
#11
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
παραστήσει
he shall presently give
to stand beside, i.e., (transitively) to exhibit, proffer, (specially), recommend, (figuratively) substantiate; or (intransitively) to be at hand (or
#13
μοι
me
to me
#14
πλείους
more
more in quantity, number, or quality; also (in plural) the major portion
#15
than
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#16
δώδεκα
twelve
two and ten, i.e., a dozen
#17
λεγεῶνας
legions
a "legion", i.e., roman regiment (figuratively)
#18
ἀγγέλων
G32
of angels
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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