Matthew 14:27

Authorized King James Version

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But straightway Jesus spake unto them, saying, Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid.

Original Language Analysis

εὐθὲως straightway G2112
εὐθὲως straightway
Strong's: G2112
Word #: 1 of 12
directly, i.e., at once or soon
δὲ But G1161
δὲ But
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 12
but, and, etc
ἐλάλησεν spake G2980
ἐλάλησεν spake
Strong's: G2980
Word #: 3 of 12
to talk, i.e., utter words
αὐτοῖς unto them G846
αὐτοῖς unto them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 4 of 12
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 6 of 12
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
λέγων, saying G3004
λέγων, saying
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 7 of 12
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
Θαρσεῖτε Be of good cheer G2293
Θαρσεῖτε Be of good cheer
Strong's: G2293
Word #: 8 of 12
to have courage
ἐγώ I G1473
ἐγώ I
Strong's: G1473
Word #: 9 of 12
i, me
εἰμι· it is G1510
εἰμι· it is
Strong's: G1510
Word #: 10 of 12
i exist (used only when emphatic)
μὴ not G3361
μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 11 of 12
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
φοβεῖσθε afraid G5399
φοβεῖσθε afraid
Strong's: G5399
Word #: 12 of 12
to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere

Analysis & Commentary

Jesus' immediate response 'Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid' addresses the disciples' terror. 'Be of good cheer' (Greek: tharseō) means take courage. 'It is I' (Greek: egō eimi) echoes God's self-revelation to Moses (Exodus 3:14)—the divine name 'I AM.' This identifies Jesus as Yahweh. 'Be not afraid' is God's common command to His people encountering His presence. Jesus transforms their terror into assurance through His self-revelation.

Historical Context

The disciples' fear upon seeing someone walking on water was natural—this violated natural law. Jesus' 'It is I' (literally 'I am') carries theological weight beyond mere identification. Throughout John's gospel, Jesus uses 'I am' statements to claim deity. His presence transforms life-threatening circumstances into platforms for divine revelation.

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