Matthew 14:27

Authorized King James Version

But straightway Jesus spake unto them, saying, Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εὐθὲως
straightway
directly, i.e., at once or soon
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ἐλάλησεν
spake
to talk, i.e., utter words
#4
αὐτοῖς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#7
λέγων,
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#8
Θαρσεῖτε
Be of good cheer
to have courage
#9
ἐγώ
I
i, me
#10
εἰμι·
it is
i exist (used only when emphatic)
#11
μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#12
φοβεῖσθε
afraid
to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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