Matthew 17:7

Authorized King James Version

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And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 12
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
προσελθὼν came G4334
προσελθὼν came
Strong's: G4334
Word #: 2 of 12
to approach, i.e., (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 4 of 12
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
ἥψατο touched G680
ἥψατο touched
Strong's: G680
Word #: 5 of 12
properly, to attach oneself to, i.e., to touch (in many implied relations)
αὐτῶν them G846
αὐτῶν them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 12
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 7 of 12
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
εἶπεν said G2036
εἶπεν said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 8 of 12
to speak or say (by word or writing)
Ἐγέρθητε Arise G1453
Ἐγέρθητε Arise
Strong's: G1453
Word #: 9 of 12
to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 10 of 12
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
μὴ not G3361
μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 11 of 12
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
φοβεῖσθε afraid G5399
φοβεῖσθε afraid
Strong's: G5399
Word #: 12 of 12
to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere

Analysis & Commentary

This verse reveals profound theological truth central to Reformed understanding of Scripture. The passage demonstrates God's sovereignty and grace working through human circumstances. Christ's teaching here challenges contemporary religious assumptions while pointing to deeper spiritual realities.

Historical Context

First-century Palestine was marked by religious fervor and political tension. The passage reflects interactions between Jesus and various groups: Pharisees, Sadducees, disciples, and crowds. Each audience received teaching tailored to their needs and spiritual condition.

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