Matthew 17:8
And when they had lifted up their eyes, they saw no man, save Jesus only.
Original Language Analysis
ἐπάραντες
when they had lifted up
G1869
ἐπάραντες
when they had lifted up
Strong's:
G1869
Word #:
1 of 12
to raise up (literally or figuratively)
τοὺς
G3588
τοὺς
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
3 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὀφθαλμοὺς
eyes
G3788
ὀφθαλμοὺς
eyes
Strong's:
G3788
Word #:
4 of 12
the eye (literally or figuratively); by implication, vision; figuratively, envy (from the jealous side-glance)
αὐτῶν
G846
αὐτῶν
Strong's:
G846
Word #:
5 of 12
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
οὐδένα
no man
G3762
οὐδένα
no man
Strong's:
G3762
Word #:
6 of 12
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
εἶδον
they saw
G1492
εἶδον
they saw
Strong's:
G1492
Word #:
7 of 12
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
μὴ
G3361
μὴ
Strong's:
G3361
Word #:
9 of 12
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
τὸν
G3588
τὸν
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
10 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Historical Context
This verse originates in Jesus' ministry during a pivotal period. The first-century Jewish context included Roman occupation, Pharisaic religious authority, and messianic expectations. Understanding these factors illuminates the passage's significance.
Questions for Reflection
- What does this text reveal about human nature and God's grace?
- How can you apply this teaching to current struggles or questions?
- What changes in thinking or behavior does this passage require?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
Reformed theology emphasizes the divine initiative evident in this text. The verse connects to broader biblical themes of covenant, redemption, and God's unchanging character. Understanding this passage requires recognizing both its historical context and its application to Christian life.