Matthew 17:9

Authorized King James Version

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And as they came down from the mountain, Jesus charged them, saying, Tell the vision to no man, until the Son of man be risen again from the dead.

Original Language Analysis

Καὶ And G2532
Καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 24
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
καταβαινόντων as they came down G2597
καταβαινόντων as they came down
Strong's: G2597
Word #: 2 of 24
to descend (literally or figuratively)
αὐτοῖς them G846
αὐτοῖς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 3 of 24
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἀπὸ from G575
ἀπὸ from
Strong's: G575
Word #: 4 of 24
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὄρους the mountain G3735
ὄρους the mountain
Strong's: G3735
Word #: 6 of 24
a mountain (as lifting itself above the plain)
ἐνετείλατο charged G1781
ἐνετείλατο charged
Strong's: G1781
Word #: 7 of 24
to enjoin
αὐτοῖς them G846
αὐτοῖς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 8 of 24
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 10 of 24
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
λέγων, saying G3004
λέγων, saying
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 11 of 24
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
Μηδενὶ to no man G3367
Μηδενὶ to no man
Strong's: G3367
Word #: 12 of 24
not even one (man, woman, thing)
εἴπητε Tell G2036
εἴπητε Tell
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 13 of 24
to speak or say (by word or writing)
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὅραμα the vision G3705
ὅραμα the vision
Strong's: G3705
Word #: 15 of 24
something gazed at, i.e., a spectacle (especially supernatural)
ἕως until G2193
ἕως until
Strong's: G2193
Word #: 16 of 24
a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
οὗ G3739
οὗ
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 17 of 24
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 18 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
υἱὸς the Son G5207
υἱὸς the Son
Strong's: G5207
Word #: 19 of 24
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 20 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀνθρώπου of man G444
ἀνθρώπου of man
Strong's: G444
Word #: 21 of 24
man-faced, i.e., a human being
ἐκ from G1537
ἐκ from
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 22 of 24
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
νεκρῶν the dead G3498
νεκρῶν the dead
Strong's: G3498
Word #: 23 of 24
dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
ἀναστῇ be risen again G450
ἀναστῇ be risen again
Strong's: G450
Word #: 24 of 24
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)

Analysis & Commentary

This text illustrates key Reformed principles: sola Scriptura, sola gratia, and sola fide. The passage demonstrates how God's Word speaks authoritatively to human need, revealing both our depravity and God's merciful provision through Christ.

Historical Context

This verse originates in Jesus' ministry during a pivotal period. The first-century Jewish context included Roman occupation, Pharisaic religious authority, and messianic expectations. Understanding these factors illuminates the passage's significance.

Questions for Reflection

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