Daniel 10:18

Authorized King James Version

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Then there came again and touched me one like the appearance of a man, and he strengthened me,

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֧סֶף Then there came again H3254
וַיֹּ֧סֶף Then there came again
Strong's: H3254
Word #: 1 of 6
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
וַיִּגַּע and touched H5060
וַיִּגַּע and touched
Strong's: H5060
Word #: 2 of 6
properly, to touch, i.e., lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive
בִּ֛י H0
בִּ֛י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 3 of 6
כְּמַרְאֵ֥ה me one like the appearance H4758
כְּמַרְאֵ֥ה me one like the appearance
Strong's: H4758
Word #: 4 of 6
a view (the act of seeing); also an appearance (the thing seen), whether (real) a shape (especially if handsome, comeliness; often plural the looks),
אָדָ֖ם of a man H120
אָדָ֖ם of a man
Strong's: H120
Word #: 5 of 6
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽנִי׃ and he strengthened H2388
וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽנִי׃ and he strengthened
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 6 of 6
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra

Analysis & Commentary

A third strengthening comes: 'Then there came again and touched me one like the appearance of a man, and he strengthened me.' The repeated need for strengthening emphasizes sustained revelation's requirements—not one-time empowerment but continual grace. Each wave of revelation requires renewed enabling. This pattern teaches that Christian life and ministry similarly require continual divine grace—not self-sustained effort but repeated infusions of divine strength. Paul's 'My grace is sufficient for thee: for my strength is made perfect in weakness' (2 Corinthians 12:9) reflects this principle. The 'one like the appearance of a man' may be the same figure as v.16 or indicate angelic form accommodated to human perception. The strengthening enables Daniel to continue receiving and eventually recording the revelation for God's people.

Historical Context

The three-fold pattern (strengthening in v.10, 16, 18) parallels biblical use of threefold repetition emphasizing completeness or intensification: Seraphim's 'Holy, holy, holy' (Isaiah 6:3), Peter's three-fold restoration (John 21:15-17), Paul's three-fold plea (2 Corinthians 12:8). God's repeated strengthening of Daniel demonstrates patience, thoroughness, and commitment to enabling His servant. Ancient peoples might have interpreted such repeated weakness as unfitness for ministry; biblical revelation reframes it as precisely the context for divine power's display. The repeated strengthening validated the vision's magnitude—requiring extraordinary divine grace to receive—and modeled for believers that ongoing ministry requires ongoing grace, not self-sufficiency.

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