Matthew 28:10

Authorized King James Version

Then said Jesus unto them, Be not afraid: go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee, and there shall they see me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τότε
Then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#2
λέγει
said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#3
αὐταῖς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#6
Μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#7
φοβεῖσθε·
Be
to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere
#8
ὑπάγετε
they go
to lead (oneself) under, i.e., withdraw or retire (as if sinking out of sight), literally or figuratively
#9
ἀπαγγείλατε
tell
to announce
#10
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἀδελφοῖς
G80
brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#12
μου
my
of me
#13
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#14
ἀπέλθωσιν
go
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
#15
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#16
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
Γαλιλαίαν
Galilee
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
#18
κἀκεῖ
and there
likewise in that place
#19
με
me
me
#20
ὄψονται
shall they see
to gaze (i.e., with wide-open eyes, as at something remarkable; and thus differing from g0991, which denotes simply voluntary observation; and from g1

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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