Matthew 28:11

Authorized King James Version

Now when they were going, behold, some of the watch came into the city, and shewed unto the chief priests all the things that were done.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Πορευομένων
when they were going
to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)
#2
δὲ
Now
but, and, etc
#3
αὐτῶν
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
ἰδού,
behold
used as imperative lo!
#5
τινες
some
some or any person or object
#6
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
κουστωδίας
of the watch
"custody", i.e., a roman sentry
#8
ἐλθόντες
came
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#9
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#10
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
πόλιν
the city
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
#12
ἀπήγγειλαν
and shewed
to announce
#13
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ἀρχιερεῦσιν
unto the chief priests
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#15
ἅπαντα
all the things
absolutely all or (singular) every one
#16
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
γενόμενα
that were done
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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