Mark 1:35

Authorized King James Version

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And in the morning, rising up a great while before day, he went out, and departed into a solitary place, and there prayed.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 13
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
πρωῒ in the morning G4404
πρωῒ in the morning
Strong's: G4404
Word #: 2 of 13
at dawn; by implication, the day-break watch
ἔννυχον before day G1773
ἔννυχον before day
Strong's: G1773
Word #: 3 of 13
(adverbially) by night
λίαν a great while G3029
λίαν a great while
Strong's: G3029
Word #: 4 of 13
much (adverbially)
ἀναστὰς rising up G450
ἀναστὰς rising up
Strong's: G450
Word #: 5 of 13
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
ἐξῆλθεν he went out G1831
ἐξῆλθεν he went out
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 6 of 13
to issue (literally or figuratively)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 7 of 13
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἀπῆλθεν departed G565
ἀπῆλθεν departed
Strong's: G565
Word #: 8 of 13
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 9 of 13
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
ἔρημον a solitary G2048
ἔρημον a solitary
Strong's: G2048
Word #: 10 of 13
lonesome, i.e., (by implication) waste (usually as a noun, g5561 being implied)
τόπον place G5117
τόπον place
Strong's: G5117
Word #: 11 of 13
a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas g5561 is a large but participle locality), i.e., location (as a position, home, tract, etc
κἀκεῖ and there G2546
κἀκεῖ and there
Strong's: G2546
Word #: 12 of 13
likewise in that place
προσηύχετο prayed G4336
προσηύχετο prayed
Strong's: G4336
Word #: 13 of 13
to pray to god, i.e., supplicate, worship

Analysis & Commentary

Mark emphasizes Christ's prayer life with precise timing: 'a great while before day,' demonstrating His priority of communion with the Father before ministry activity. Despite exhausting public ministry, Jesus sought solitude ('solitary place') for prayer, modeling the necessity of spiritual disciplines even for the incarnate Son. His humanity required this fellowship, teaching us our absolute dependence on prayer.

Historical Context

Jewish prayer times were typically morning, afternoon, and evening. Christ's prayer 'a great while before day' indicates extraordinary devotion, likely around 3-4 AM. The Galilean countryside provided natural solitary places—hills, shores, and wilderness areas near Capernaum.

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