Mark 1:34

Authorized King James Version

And he healed many that were sick of divers diseases, and cast out many devils; and suffered not the devils to speak, because they knew him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐθεράπευσεν
he healed
to wait upon menially, i.e., (figuratively) to adore (god), or (specially) to relieve (of disease)
#3
πολλὰ
many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#4
κακῶς
sick
badly (physically or morally)
#5
ἔχοντας
that were
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#6
ποικίλαις
of divers
motley, i.e., various in character
#7
νόσοις
diseases
a malady (rarely figuratively, of moral disability)
#8
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
δαιμόνια
devils
a daemonic being; by extension a deity
#10
πολλὰ
many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#11
ἐξέβαλεν
cast out
to eject (literally or figuratively)
#12
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#14
ἤφιεν
suffered
to send forth, in various applications (as follow)
#15
λαλεῖν
to speak
to talk, i.e., utter words
#16
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
δαιμόνια
devils
a daemonic being; by extension a deity
#18
ὅτι
because
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#19
ᾔδεισαν
they knew
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#20
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Mark. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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