Ephesians 6:18

Authorized King James Version

Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication for all saints;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
διὰ
with
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#2
πάντων
all
all, any, every, the whole
#3
προσευχῆς
prayer
prayer (worship); by implication, an oratory (chapel)
#4
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
δεήσει
supplication
a petition
#6
προσευχόμενοι
Praying
to pray to god, i.e., supplicate, worship
#7
ἐν
always
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
πάντων
all
all, any, every, the whole
#9
καιρῷ
an occasion, i.e., set or proper time
#10
ἐν
always
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#11
πνεύματι
the Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
εἰς
thereunto
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#14
αὐτὸ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#15
τοῦτο
that thing
#16
ἀγρυπνοῦντες
G69
watching
to be sleepless, i.e., keep awake
#17
ἐν
always
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#18
πάντων
all
all, any, every, the whole
#19
προσκαρτερήσει
perseverance
persistancy
#20
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#21
δεήσει
supplication
a petition
#22
περὶ
for
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#23
πάντων
all
all, any, every, the whole
#24
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#25
ἁγίων
G40
saints
sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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