Luke 1:3

Authorized King James Version

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It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus,

Original Language Analysis

ἔδοξεν It seemed G1380
ἔδοξεν It seemed
Strong's: G1380
Word #: 1 of 11
compare the base of g1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
κἀμοὶ good to me also G2504
κἀμοὶ good to me also
Strong's: G2504
Word #: 2 of 11
so also the dative case ????? <pronunciation strongs="kam-oy'"/>, and accusative case ???? <pronunciation strongs="kam-eh'"/> and (or also, even, etc.
παρηκολουθηκότι understanding G3877
παρηκολουθηκότι understanding
Strong's: G3877
Word #: 3 of 11
to follow near, i.e., (figuratively) attend (as a result), trace out, conform to
ἄνωθεν from the very first G509
ἄνωθεν from the very first
Strong's: G509
Word #: 4 of 11
from above; by analogy, from the first; by implication, anew
πᾶσιν of all things G3956
πᾶσιν of all things
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 5 of 11
all, any, every, the whole
ἀκριβῶς having had perfect G199
ἀκριβῶς having had perfect
Strong's: G199
Word #: 6 of 11
exactly
καθεξῆς in order G2517
καθεξῆς in order
Strong's: G2517
Word #: 7 of 11
thereafter, i.e., consecutively; as a noun (by ellipsis of noun) a subsequent person or time
σοι unto thee G4671
σοι unto thee
Strong's: G4671
Word #: 8 of 11
to thee
γράψαι to write G1125
γράψαι to write
Strong's: G1125
Word #: 9 of 11
to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
κράτιστε most excellent G2903
κράτιστε most excellent
Strong's: G2903
Word #: 10 of 11
strongest, i.e., (in dignity) very honorable
Θεόφιλε Theophilus G2321
Θεόφιλε Theophilus
Strong's: G2321
Word #: 11 of 11
friend of god; theophilus, a christian

Analysis & Commentary

Luke's claim to 'perfect understanding' (Greek 'parekolouthekoti akribos') means he traced everything carefully from the beginning. This demonstrates both divine inspiration and human diligence in Gospel composition. The Reformed principle of verbal inspiration doesn't negate careful historical investigation; rather, God's sovereignty works through providential means. Luke's methodical research serves God's purpose of providing an orderly, accurate account.

Historical Context

As a physician and companion of Paul, Luke had access to eyewitnesses and written sources. His 'orderly account' (kathexes) suggests chronological and theological arrangement to demonstrate the certainty of Christian teaching.

Questions for Reflection

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