Acts 15:19

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore my sentence is, that we trouble not them, which from among the Gentiles are turned to God:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
διὸ
Wherefore
through which thing, i.e., consequently
#2
ἐγὼ
my
i, me
#3
κρίνω
sentence is
by implication, to try, condemn, punish
#4
μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#5
παρενοχλεῖν
that we trouble
to harass further, i.e., annoy
#6
τὸν
them which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ἀπὸ
from among
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#8
τὸν
them which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἐθνῶν
the Gentiles
a race (as of the same habit), i.e., a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)
#10
ἐπιστρέφουσιν
are turned
to revert (literally, figuratively or morally)
#11
ἐπὶ
to
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#12
τὸν
them which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
θεόν
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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