John 15:8

Authorized King James Version

Herein is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciples.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐν
Herein
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#2
τούτῳ
to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)
#3
ἐδοξάσθη
glorified
to render (or esteem) glorious (in a wide application)
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
πατήρ
Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#6
μου
my
of me
#7
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#8
καρπὸν
fruit
fruit (as plucked), literally or figuratively
#9
πολὺν
much
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#10
φέρητε
ye bear
to "bear" or carry (in a very wide application, literally and figuratively, as follows)
#11
καὶ
so
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
γενήσεσθε
shall ye be
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#13
ἐμοὶ
to me
#14
μαθηταί
disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil

Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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