John 15:7

Authorized King James Version

If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐὰν
If
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#2
μείνῃ
abide
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
#3
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
ἐμοὶ
me
to me
#5
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ῥήματά
words
an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat
#8
μου
my
of me
#9
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#10
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#11
μείνῃ
abide
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
#12
what
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#13
ἐὰν
If
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#14
θέλητε
ye will
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
#15
αἰτήσεσθε
ye shall ask
to ask (in genitive case)
#16
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
γενήσεται
it shall be done
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#18
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you

Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of divine love within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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