John 15:7

Authorized King James Version

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If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you.

Original Language Analysis

ἐὰν If G1437
ἐὰν If
Strong's: G1437
Word #: 1 of 18
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
μείνῃ abide G3306
μείνῃ abide
Strong's: G3306
Word #: 2 of 18
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 3 of 18
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ἐμοὶ me G1698
ἐμοὶ me
Strong's: G1698
Word #: 4 of 18
to me
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 5 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ῥήματά words G4487
ῥήματά words
Strong's: G4487
Word #: 7 of 18
an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat
μου my G3450
μου my
Strong's: G3450
Word #: 8 of 18
of me
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 9 of 18
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ὑμῖν unto you G5213
ὑμῖν unto you
Strong's: G5213
Word #: 10 of 18
to (with or by) you
μείνῃ abide G3306
μείνῃ abide
Strong's: G3306
Word #: 11 of 18
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
what G3739
what
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 12 of 18
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἐὰν If G1437
ἐὰν If
Strong's: G1437
Word #: 13 of 18
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
θέλητε ye will G2309
θέλητε ye will
Strong's: G2309
Word #: 14 of 18
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
αἰτήσεσθε ye shall ask G154
αἰτήσεσθε ye shall ask
Strong's: G154
Word #: 15 of 18
to ask (in genitive case)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 16 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
γενήσεται it shall be done G1096
γενήσεται it shall be done
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 17 of 18
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
ὑμῖν unto you G5213
ὑμῖν unto you
Strong's: G5213
Word #: 18 of 18
to (with or by) you

Analysis & Commentary

Jesus promises 'If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you' (ean meinate en emoi kai ta rhemata mou en hymin meine), establishing two conditions: believers abiding in Christ and Christ's words abiding in them. The rhemata (words/sayings) indicates specific teachings retained and treasured. The astounding promise: 'ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you' (ho ean thelete aitesasthe kai geneetai hymin). This seems to offer unlimited prayer power. However, the conditions qualify it profoundly - those abiding in Christ and saturated with His words will pray according to His will. Their desires become aligned with His purposes. The verse teaches that abiding transforms desires, so prayers reflect divine will rather than selfish ambition. It's not that God grants anything; it's that abiding believers ask rightly.

Historical Context

Early church practiced lectio divina (divine reading) - meditative Scripture absorption - understanding that Christ's words abiding in believers shapes prayer. Monastic Hours rhythmically saturated participants with Scripture, fulfilling 'my words abide in you.' Reformers emphasized Scripture as means of grace - not magical but transformative, shaping believers' minds toward God's will. Puritan devotional practice combined Scripture memorization, meditation, and prayer, recognizing that biblical saturation enables effective prayer. Modern neglect of Scripture memorization correlates with ineffective prayer - without Christ's words shaping desires, prayers remain self-centered. This verse provides balance to 'name it and claim it' theology - unlimited prayer access is real, but only for those whose desires are transformed through abiding. The verse has sustained believers through persecution - those whose minds are saturated with Christ's promises pray with confidence even in suffering.

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