Jeremiah 15:16

Authorized King James Version

Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and thy word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of mine heart: for I am called by thy name, O LORD God of hosts.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נִמְצְא֤וּ
were found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#2
דְבָֽרְיךָ֙
Thy words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#3
וָאֹ֣כְלֵ֔ם
and I did eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#4
וַיְהִ֤י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#5
דְבָֽרְיךָ֙
Thy words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#6
לִ֔י
H0
#7
לְשָׂשׂ֖וֹן
was unto me the joy
cheerfulness; specifically, welcome
#8
וּלְשִׂמְחַ֣ת
and rejoicing
blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
#9
לְבָבִ֑י
of mine heart
the heart (as the most interior organ)
#10
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#11
נִקְרָ֤א
for I am called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#12
שִׁמְךָ֙
by thy name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#13
עָלַ֔י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#14
יְהוָ֖ה
O LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#15
אֱלֹהֵ֥י
God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#16
צְבָאֽוֹת׃
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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