John 15:26

Authorized King James Version

But when the Comforter is come, whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he shall testify of me:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὅταν
when
whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ἔλθῃ
is come
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
παράκλητος
the Comforter
an intercessor, consoler
#6
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#7
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#8
πέμψω
will send
to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas ???? (as a stronger form of ????) refers rather to the objective point or <i>term
#9
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#10
παρὰ
from
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
#11
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
πατρὸς
the Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#13
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
πνεῦμα
even the Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#15
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
ἀληθείας
of truth
truth
#17
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#18
παρὰ
from
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
#19
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
πατρὸς
the Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#21
ἐκπορεύεται
proceedeth
to depart, be discharged, proceed, project
#22
ἐκεῖνος
he
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#23
μαρτυρήσει
shall testify
to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)
#24
περὶ
of
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#25
ἐμοῦ·
me
of me

Analysis

Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights divine love through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of truth connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about truth, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of John.

Historical Context

The historical context of the late first century during increasing tension between synagogue and church provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The late first-century Jewish-Christian tensions and Hellenistic thought would have shaped how the original audience understood truth. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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