Hebrews 12:6

Authorized King James Version

For whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὃν
whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ἀγαπᾷ
G25
loveth
to love (in a social or moral sense)
#4
κύριος
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#5
παιδεύει
he chasteneth
to train up a child, i.e., educate, or (by implication), discipline (by punishment)
#6
μαστιγοῖ
scourgeth
to flog (literally or figuratively)
#7
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#8
πάντα
every
all, any, every, the whole
#9
υἱὸν
son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#10
ὃν
whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#11
παραδέχεται
he receiveth
to accept near, i.e., admit or (by implication) delight in

Cross References

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Analysis

Within the broader context of Hebrews, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hebrews.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show patron-client relationships and family loyalty concepts, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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