Galatians 2:19

Authorized King James Version

For I through the law am dead to the law, that I might live unto God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
διὰ
through
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#4
νόμῳ
the law
law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat
#5
νόμῳ
the law
law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat
#6
ἀπέθανον
am dead
to die off (literally or figuratively)
#7
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#8
θεῷ
unto God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#9
ζήσω
I might live
to live (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Galatians. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Galatians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection