Exodus 15:2

Authorized King James Version

The LORD is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עָזִּ֤י
is my strength
strength in various applications (force, security, majesty, praise)
#2
וְזִמְרָת֙
and song
instrumental music; by implication, praise
#3
יָ֔הּ
The LORD
jah, the sacred name
#4
וַֽיְהִי
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#5
לִ֖י
H0
#6
לִֽישׁוּעָ֑ה
and he is become my salvation
something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity
#7
זֶ֤ה
he
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#8
אֵלִי֙
is my God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#9
וְאַנְוֵ֔הוּ
and I will prepare him an habitation
to rest (as at home); causatively (through the implied idea of beauty), to celebrate (with praises)
#10
אֱלֹהֵ֥י
God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#11
אָבִ֖י
H1
my father's
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#12
וַאֲרֹֽמְמֶֽנְהוּ׃
and I will exalt
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of salvation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about salvation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the period of Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1440-1400 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood salvation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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