Exodus Chapter 15 · Verse 3

Authorized King James Version

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The LORD is a man of war: the LORD is his name.

Original Language Analysis

יְהוָ֖ה The LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 1 of 5
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אִ֣ישׁ is a man H376
אִ֣ישׁ is a man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 2 of 5
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
מִלְחָמָ֑ה of war H4421
מִלְחָמָ֑ה of war
Strong's: H4421
Word #: 3 of 5
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
יְהוָ֖ה The LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 5
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
שְׁמֽוֹ׃ is his name H8034
שְׁמֽוֹ׃ is his name
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 5 of 5
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

Analysis & Commentary

The declaration 'The LORD is a man of war' uses anthropomorphic language—God is compared to a warrior. The Hebrew 'ish milchamah' (אִישׁ מִלְחָמָה) means warrior/military man. This challenges modern sentimentalism that denies God's warring character. The parallel statement 'the LORD is his name' identifies YHWH as the personal covenant name. God's identity includes being a warrior who fights for His people. This anticipates Christ as conquering King (Revelation 19:11-16).

Historical Context

This description of YHWH as warrior appears throughout Scripture (Exodus 14:14, Joshua 10:14, Judges 4:15). Israel's God fights for His people against their enemies, demonstrating His love through power.

Questions for Reflection