Psalms 83:18

Authorized King James Version

That men may know that thou, whose name alone is JEHOVAH, art the most high over all the earth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְֽיֵדְע֗וּ
That men may know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#2
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#3
אַתָּ֬ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#4
שִׁמְךָ֣
that thou whose name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#5
יְהוָ֣ה
alone is JEHOVAH
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
לְבַדֶּ֑ךָ
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
#7
עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן
art the most high
an elevation, i.e., (adjectively) lofty (comparatively); as title, the supreme
#8
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
הָאָֽרֶץ׃
over all the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection