Isaiah 42:8

Authorized King James Version

I am the LORD: that is my name: and my glory will I not give to another, neither my praise to graven images.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֲנִ֥י
i
#2
יְהוָ֖ה
I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
ה֣וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#4
שְׁמִ֑י
that is my name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#5
וּכְבוֹדִי֙
and my glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
#6
לְאַחֵ֣ר
to another
properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc
#7
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
אֶתֵּ֔ן
will I not give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#9
וּתְהִלָּתִ֖י
neither my praise
laudation; specifically (concretely) a hymn
#10
לַפְּסִילִֽים׃
to graven images
an idol

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of glory connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about glory, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood glory. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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