Exodus 34:14

Authorized King James Version

For thou shalt worship no other god: for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֛י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#3
תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה
For thou shalt worship
to depress, i.e., prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or god)
#4
אֵ֥ל
God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#5
אַחֵ֑ר
no other
properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc
#6
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#7
יְהוָה֙
for the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
קַנָּ֖א
is Jealous
jealous
#9
שְׁמ֔וֹ
whose name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#10
אֵ֥ל
God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#11
קַנָּ֖א
is Jealous
jealous
#12
הֽוּא׃
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources