Deuteronomy 32:16

Authorized King James Version

They provoked him to jealousy with strange gods, with abominations provoked they him to anger.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יַקְנִאֻ֖הוּ
They provoked him to jealousy
to be (causatively, make) zealous, i.e., (in a bad sense) jealous or envious
#2
בְּזָרִ֑ים
with strange
to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery
#3
בְּתֽוֹעֵבֹ֖ת
gods with abominations
properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e., (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol
#4
יַכְעִיסֻֽהוּ׃
provoked they him to anger
to trouble; by implication, to grieve, rage, be indignant

Analysis

Within the broader context of Deuteronomy, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Deuteronomy.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Deuteronomy Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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