Isaiah 12:2

Authorized King James Version

Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust, and not be afraid: for the LORD JEHOVAH is my strength and my song; he also is become my salvation.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הִנֵּ֨ה
lo!
#2
אֵ֧ל
Behold God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#3
לִֽישׁוּעָֽה׃
he also is become my salvation
something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity
#4
אֶבְטַ֖ח
I will trust
properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure
#5
וְלֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
אֶפְחָ֑ד
and not be afraid
to be startled (by a sudden alarm); hence, to fear in general
#7
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#8
עָזִּ֤י
is my strength
strength in various applications (force, security, majesty, praise)
#9
וְזִמְרָת֙
and my song
instrumental music; by implication, praise
#10
יָ֣הּ
for the LORD
jah, the sacred name
#11
יְהוָ֔ה
JEHOVAH
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
וַֽיְהִי
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#13
לִ֖י
H0
#14
לִֽישׁוּעָֽה׃
he also is become my salvation
something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of salvation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood salvation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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