Psalms 59:17

Authorized King James Version

Unto thee, O my strength, will I sing: for God is my defence, and the God of my mercy.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עֻ֭זִּי
Unto thee O my strength
strength in various applications (force, security, majesty, praise)
#2
אֵלֶ֣יךָ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
אֲזַמֵּ֑רָה
will I sing
properly, to touch the strings or parts of a musical instrument, i.e., play upon it; to make music, accompanied by the voice; hence to celebrate in so
#4
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#5
אֱלֹהֵ֥י
and the God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#6
מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗י
is my defence
misgab, a place in moab
#7
אֱלֹהֵ֥י
and the God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#8
חַסְדִּֽי׃
of my mercy
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights divine love through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of mercy connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about mercy, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection