Colossians 4:6

Authorized King James Version

Let your speech be alway with grace, seasoned with salt, that ye may know how ye ought to answer every man.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
λόγος
speech
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#3
ὑμῶν
Let your
of (from or concerning) you
#4
πάντοτε
be alway
every when, i.e., at all times
#5
ἐν
with
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#6
χάριτι
grace
graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart
#7
ἅλατι
with salt
salt; figuratively, prudence
#8
ἠρτυμένος
seasoned
to prepare, i.e., spice (with stimulating condiments)
#9
εἰδέναι
that ye may know
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#10
πῶς
how
an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
#11
δεῖ
ought
also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)
#12
ὑμᾶς
ye
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#13
ἑνὶ
man
one
#14
ἑκάστῳ
every
each or every
#15
ἀποκρίνεσθαι
to answer
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing grace relates to the doctrine of soteriology and God's unmerited favor in salvation and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Colossians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes grace in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection