Acts 26:6

Authorized King James Version

And now I stand and am judged for the hope of the promise made of God unto our fathers:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
νῦν
now
"now" (as adverb of date, a transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or immediate
#3
ἐπ'
for
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#4
ἐλπίδι
the hope
expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence
#5
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#7
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
πατέρας
our fathers
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#9
ἐπαγγελίας
of the promise
an announcement (for information, assent or pledge; especially a divine assurance of good)
#10
γενομένης
made
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#11
ὑπὸ
of
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#12
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
θεοῦ
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#14
ἕστηκα
I stand
to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)
#15
κρινόμενος
and am judged
by implication, to try, condemn, punish

Analysis

This verse develops the covenant theme central to Acts. The concept of hope reflects the development of covenant within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on covenant particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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