Acts 24:15

Authorized King James Version

And have hope toward God, which they themselves also allow, that there shall be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and unjust.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐλπίδα
hope
expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence
#2
ἔχων
And have
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#3
εἰς
toward
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#4
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
θεόν
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#6
ἣν
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#7
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
αὐτοὶ
themselves
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#9
οὗτοι
they
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#10
προσδέχονται
allow
to admit (to intercourse, hospitality, credence, or (figuratively) endurance); by implication, to await (with confidence or patience)
#11
ἀνάστασιν
a resurrection
a standing up again, i.e., (literally) a resurrection from death (individual, genitive case or by implication, (its author)), or (figuratively) a (mor
#12
μέλλειν
that there shall be
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
#13
ἔσεσθαι
will be
#14
νεκρῶν,
of the dead
dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
#15
δικαίων
of the just
equitable (in character or act); by implication, innocent, holy (absolutely or relatively)
#16
τε
both
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
#17
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#18
ἀδίκων
G94
unjust
unjust; by extension wicked; by implication, treacherous; specially, heathen

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of hope reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood hope. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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