Romans 7:24

Authorized King James Version

O wretched man that I am! who shall deliver me from the body of this death?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ταλαίπωρος
O wretched
enduring trial, i.e., miserable
#2
ἐγὼ
that I am
i, me
#3
ἄνθρωπος·
man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#4
τίς
! who
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#5
με
me
me
#6
ῥύσεται
shall deliver
compare g4511); to rush or draw (for oneself), i.e., rescue
#7
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#8
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
σώματος
the body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#10
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
θανάτου
death
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
#12
τούτου
of this
of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)

Cross References

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Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the cosmopolitan capital of the Roman Empire with diverse populations. The author writes to address a mixed congregation of Jewish and Gentile believers in the imperial capital, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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