Romans 10:17

Authorized King James Version

So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἄρα
So then
a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive (as follows)
#2
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
πίστις
faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#4
ἐξ
cometh by
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
ἀκοὴ
hearing
hearing (the act, the sense or the thing heard)
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#8
ἀκοὴ
hearing
hearing (the act, the sense or the thing heard)
#9
διὰ
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#10
ῥήματος
the word
an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat
#11
Θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Cross References

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Analysis

This verse develops the faith and obedience theme central to Romans. The concept of faith reflects the development of faith and obedience within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within systematic theological exposition of the gospel to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes pistis in Greek, encompassing both belief and faithfulness, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Hellenistic epistolary literature with sophisticated theological argumentation shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of faith and obedience within the theological tradition of Romans Understanding a worldview shaped by both Jewish monotheism and Greco-Roman philosophical thought helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes faith in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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