Psalms 25:4

Authorized King James Version

Shew me thy ways, O LORD; teach me thy paths.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
דְּרָכֶ֣יךָ
me thy ways
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#2
יְ֭הוָה
O LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
הוֹדִיעֵ֑נִי
Shew
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#4
אֹ֖רְחוֹתֶ֣יךָ
me thy paths
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan
#5
לַמְּדֵֽנִי׃
teach
properly, to goad, i.e., (by implication) to teach (the rod being an middle eastern incentive)

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection