Psalms 25:11

For thy name's sake, O LORD, pardon mine iniquity; for it is great.

Word-by-Word Analysis

לְמַֽעַן

H4616

properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that

שִׁמְךָ֥

H8034

For thy name's

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

יְהוָ֑ה

H3068

sake O LORD

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

וְֽסָלַחְתָּ֥

H5545

pardon

to forgive

לַ֝עֲוֺנִ֗י

H5771

mine iniquity

perversity, i.e., (moral) evil

כִּ֣י

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

רַב

H7227

for it is great

abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)

הֽוּא׃

H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

What practical applications emerge from understanding worship and praise as presented in this verse, particularly in light of contemporary challenges facing the church and individual believers?
How does this passage contribute to our understanding of the progressive revelation of God's purposes throughout Scripture, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine sovereignty differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?