Ezekiel 20:9

Authorized King James Version

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But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted before the heathen, among whom they were, in whose sight I made myself known unto them, in bringing them forth out of the land of Egypt.

Original Language Analysis

וָאַ֙עַשׂ֙ But I wrought H6213
וָאַ֙עַשׂ֙ But I wrought
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 1 of 17
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
לְמַ֣עַן H4616
לְמַ֣עַן
Strong's: H4616
Word #: 2 of 17
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
שְׁמִ֔י for my name's H8034
שְׁמִ֔י for my name's
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 3 of 17
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
לְבִלְתִּ֥י H1115
לְבִלְתִּ֥י
Strong's: H1115
Word #: 4 of 17
properly, a failure of, i.e., (used only as a negative particle, usually with a prepositional prefix) not, except, without, unless, besides, because n
הֵחֵ֛ל sake that it should not be polluted H2490
הֵחֵ֛ל sake that it should not be polluted
Strong's: H2490
Word #: 5 of 17
properly, to bore, i.e., (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin
לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם before H5869
לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם before
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 6 of 17
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
הַגּוֹיִ֖ם the heathen H1471
הַגּוֹיִ֖ם the heathen
Strong's: H1471
Word #: 7 of 17
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 8 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הֵ֣מָּה H1992
הֵ֣מָּה
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 9 of 17
they (only used when emphatic)
בְתוֹכָ֑ם among H8432
בְתוֹכָ֑ם among
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 10 of 17
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 11 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
נוֹדַ֤עְתִּי I made myself known H3045
נוֹדַ֤עְתִּי I made myself known
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 12 of 17
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
אֲלֵיהֶם֙ H413
אֲלֵיהֶם֙
Strong's: H413
Word #: 13 of 17
near, with or among; often in general, to
לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם before H5869
לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם before
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 14 of 17
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
לְהוֹצִיאָ֖ם unto them in bringing them forth H3318
לְהוֹצִיאָ֖ם unto them in bringing them forth
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 15 of 17
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ out of the land H776
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ out of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 16 of 17
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִצְרָֽיִם׃ of Egypt H4714
מִצְרָֽיִם׃ of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 17 of 17
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis & Commentary

'But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted before the heathen, among whom they were, in whose sight I made myself known unto them, in bringing them forth out of the land of Egypt.' Despite Israel's rebellion (verse 8), God delivered them 'for my name's sake.' God's reputation among nations was at stake. Having publicly revealed Himself, failure to deliver would suggest weakness or unfaithfulness. God's glory motivates His actions even when His people are unfaithful.

Historical Context

Exodus narratives emphasize God acting 'that the Egyptians may know that I am the LORD' (Exodus 7:5, 14:4, 18). God's name (reputation, character) would be vindicated through the exodus. This principle appears throughout Scripture—God acts for His own glory (Isaiah 48:9-11, Ezekiel 36:22-23).

Questions for Reflection

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