Psalms 25:10

Authorized King James Version

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All the paths of the LORD are mercy and truth unto such as keep his covenant and his testimonies.

Original Language Analysis

כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 1 of 8
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אָרְח֣וֹת All the paths H734
אָרְח֣וֹת All the paths
Strong's: H734
Word #: 2 of 8
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan
יְ֭הוָה of the LORD H3068
יְ֭הוָה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 8
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
חֶ֣סֶד are mercy H2617
חֶ֣סֶד are mercy
Strong's: H2617
Word #: 4 of 8
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
וֶאֱמֶ֑ת and truth H571
וֶאֱמֶ֑ת and truth
Strong's: H571
Word #: 5 of 8
stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness
לְנֹצְרֵ֥י unto such as keep H5341
לְנֹצְרֵ֥י unto such as keep
Strong's: H5341
Word #: 6 of 8
to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.)
בְ֝רִית֗וֹ his covenant H1285
בְ֝רִית֗וֹ his covenant
Strong's: H1285
Word #: 7 of 8
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)
וְעֵדֹתָֽיו׃ and his testimonies H5713
וְעֵדֹתָֽיו׃ and his testimonies
Strong's: H5713
Word #: 8 of 8
testimony

Analysis & Commentary

The declaration 'All the paths of the LORD are mercy and truth unto such as keep his covenant and his testimonies' reveals that God's providential guidance combines grace and faithfulness. Every path God leads His people on—even difficult ones—flows from mercy and truth. This is conditional: 'unto such as keep his covenant.' Reformed theology sees covenant faithfulness as evidence of genuine faith (James 2:17). God's paths are mercy-and-truth to those whom He has regenerated to love His law.

Historical Context

Israel's wilderness wanderings taught that God's paths sometimes led through hardship, yet all His ways proved ultimately merciful and faithful. Covenant-keeping required trusting God's goodness even when paths seemed harsh.

Questions for Reflection