Psalms 25:9

Authorized King James Version

The meek will he guide in judgment: and the meek will he teach his way.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יַדְרֵ֣ךְ
will he guide
to tread; by implication, to walk; also to string a bow (by treading on it in bending)
#2
עֲנָוִ֣ים
The meek
depressed (figuratively), in mind (gentle) or circumstances (needy, especially saintly)
#3
בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט
in judgment
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#4
וִֽילַמֵּ֖ד
will he teach
properly, to goad, i.e., (by implication) to teach (the rod being an middle eastern incentive)
#5
עֲנָוִ֣ים
The meek
depressed (figuratively), in mind (gentle) or circumstances (needy, especially saintly)
#6
דַּרְכּֽוֹ׃
his way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection