Isaiah 48:9

Authorized King James Version

For my name's sake will I defer mine anger, and for my praise will I refrain for thee, that I cut thee not off.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לְמַ֤עַן
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#2
שְׁמִי֙
For my name's
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#3
אַאֲרִ֣יךְ
sake will I defer
to be (causative, make) long (literally or figuratively)
#4
אַפִּ֔י
mine anger
properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
#5
וּתְהִלָּתִ֖י
and for my praise
laudation; specifically (concretely) a hymn
#6
אֶחֱטָם
will I refrain
to stop
#7
לָ֑ךְ
H0
#8
לְבִלְתִּ֖י
properly, a failure of, i.e., (used only as a negative particle, usually with a prepositional prefix) not, except, without, unless, besides, because n
#9
הַכְרִיתֶֽךָ׃
for thee that I cut thee not off
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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