Isaiah 48:9

Authorized King James Version

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For my name's sake will I defer mine anger, and for my praise will I refrain for thee, that I cut thee not off.

Original Language Analysis

לְמַ֤עַן H4616
לְמַ֤עַן
Strong's: H4616
Word #: 1 of 9
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
שְׁמִי֙ For my name's H8034
שְׁמִי֙ For my name's
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 2 of 9
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
אַאֲרִ֣יךְ sake will I defer H748
אַאֲרִ֣יךְ sake will I defer
Strong's: H748
Word #: 3 of 9
to be (causative, make) long (literally or figuratively)
אַפִּ֔י mine anger H639
אַפִּ֔י mine anger
Strong's: H639
Word #: 4 of 9
properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
וּתְהִלָּתִ֖י and for my praise H8416
וּתְהִלָּתִ֖י and for my praise
Strong's: H8416
Word #: 5 of 9
laudation; specifically (concretely) a hymn
אֶחֱטָם will I refrain H2413
אֶחֱטָם will I refrain
Strong's: H2413
Word #: 6 of 9
to stop
לָ֑ךְ H0
לָ֑ךְ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 9
לְבִלְתִּ֖י H1115
לְבִלְתִּ֖י
Strong's: H1115
Word #: 8 of 9
properly, a failure of, i.e., (used only as a negative particle, usually with a prepositional prefix) not, except, without, unless, besides, because n
הַכְרִיתֶֽךָ׃ for thee that I cut thee not off H3772
הַכְרִיתֶֽךָ׃ for thee that I cut thee not off
Strong's: H3772
Word #: 9 of 9
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt

Analysis & Commentary

God's forbearance 'for my name's sake' and 'for my praise' reveals that covenant maintenance ultimately serves divine glory, not human merit. The 'refining' of verse 10 ('I have refined thee, but not with silver') means God's discipline purifies but doesn't consume His people. This anticipates 1 Peter 1:7's 'trial of your faith' producing glory at Christ's appearing.

Historical Context

Despite Israel's unfaithfulness, God maintained covenant relationship because His reputation was tied to Israel's fate (Ezekiel 36:22). His 'name's sake' concern shows that divine glory, not human worth, grounds salvation.

Questions for Reflection

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