Isaiah 37:35

Authorized King James Version

For I will defend this city to save it for mine own sake, and for my servant David's sake.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְגַנּוֹתִ֛י
For I will defend
to hedge about, i.e., (generally) protect
#2
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
הָעִ֥יר
this city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#4
הַזֹּ֖את
this (often used adverb)
#5
לְהֽוֹשִׁיעָ֑הּ
to save
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
#6
לְמַֽעֲנִ֔י
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#7
וּלְמַ֖עַן
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#8
דָּוִ֥ד
David's
david, the youngest son of jesse
#9
עַבְדִּֽי׃
it for mine own sake and for my servant
a servant

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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