Ezekiel 20:44

Authorized King James Version

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And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you for my name's sake, not according to your wicked ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, O ye house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.

Original Language Analysis

וִֽידַעְתֶּם֙ And ye shall know H3045
וִֽידַעְתֶּם֙ And ye shall know
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 1 of 18
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 2 of 18
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אֲנִ֣י H589
אֲנִ֣י
Strong's: H589
Word #: 3 of 18
i
יְהוָ֔ה that I am the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה that I am the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֥י when I have wrought H6213
בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֥י when I have wrought
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 5 of 18
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אִתְּכֶ֖ם H854
אִתְּכֶ֖ם
Strong's: H854
Word #: 6 of 18
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
לְמַ֣עַן H4616
לְמַ֣עַן
Strong's: H4616
Word #: 7 of 18
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
שְׁמִ֑י with you for my name's H8034
שְׁמִ֑י with you for my name's
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 8 of 18
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
לֹא֩ H3808
לֹא֩
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 9 of 18
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
כְדַרְכֵיכֶ֨ם ways H1870
כְדַרְכֵיכֶ֨ם ways
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 10 of 18
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
הָרָעִ֜ים sake not according to your wicked H7451
הָרָעִ֜ים sake not according to your wicked
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 11 of 18
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
וְכַעֲלִילֽוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם doings H5949
וְכַעֲלִילֽוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם doings
Strong's: H5949
Word #: 12 of 18
an exploit (of god), or a performance (of man, often in a bad sense); by implication, an opportunity
הַנִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙ nor according to your corrupt H7843
הַנִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙ nor according to your corrupt
Strong's: H7843
Word #: 13 of 18
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
בֵּ֣ית O ye house H1004
בֵּ֣ית O ye house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 14 of 18
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 15 of 18
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
נְאֻ֖ם saith H5002
נְאֻ֖ם saith
Strong's: H5002
Word #: 16 of 18
an oracle
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 17 of 18
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD H3069
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 18 of 18
god

Analysis & Commentary

'And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you for my name's sake, not according to your wicked ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, O house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.' The climax: recognition that salvation is 'for my name's sake, not according to your wicked ways.' God acts despite their unworthiness, based on His character, not theirs. This is pure grace—undeserved favor. Their wickedness would merit destruction; God's grace brings restoration. The pattern of Scripture: salvation is entirely of the Lord.

Historical Context

This principle appears throughout Scripture: God chose Israel not for their greatness but His love (Deuteronomy 7:7-8), delivered them from Egypt for His name's sake (Psalm 106:8), and restored them despite unworthiness (Ezekiel 36:22-32). New Covenant salvation in Christ follows the same pattern—saved by grace through faith, not works (Ephesians 2:8-9).

Questions for Reflection

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