Psalms 16:3

Authorized King James Version

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But to the saints that are in the earth, and to the excellent, in whom is all my delight.

Original Language Analysis

לִ֭קְדוֹשִׁים But to the saints H6918
לִ֭קְדוֹשִׁים But to the saints
Strong's: H6918
Word #: 1 of 8
sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) god (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 2 of 8
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בָּאָ֣רֶץ are in the earth H776
בָּאָ֣רֶץ are in the earth
Strong's: H776
Word #: 3 of 8
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
הֵ֑מָּה that H1992
הֵ֑מָּה that
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 4 of 8
they (only used when emphatic)
וְ֝אַדִּירֵ֗י and to the excellent H117
וְ֝אַדִּירֵ֗י and to the excellent
Strong's: H117
Word #: 5 of 8
wide or (generally) large; figuratively, powerful
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 6 of 8
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
חֶפְצִי in whom is all my delight H2656
חֶפְצִי in whom is all my delight
Strong's: H2656
Word #: 7 of 8
pleasure; hence (abstractly) desire; concretely, a valuable thing; hence (by extension) a matter (as something in mind)
בָֽם׃ H0
בָֽם׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 8 of 8

Analysis & Commentary

David delights in 'the saints in the land' and 'the excellent ones.' The Hebrew 'qadosh' (saints/holy ones) and 'addir' (excellent/noble) describe those set apart for God. This anticipates the communion of saints—believers find fellowship and delight in God's people. Reformed theology emphasizes the vital importance of the church as Christ's body where believers edify one another (Hebrews 10:24-25).

Historical Context

Written when David found support among faithful Israelites during persecution, demonstrating the practical importance of godly community in trials.

Questions for Reflection

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