Acts 9:13

Authorized King James Version

Then Ananias answered, Lord, I have heard by many of this man, how much evil he hath done to thy saints at Jerusalem:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀπεκρίθη
answered
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
#2
δὲ
Then
but, and, etc
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Ἁνανίας
Ananias
ananias, the name of three israelites
#5
Κύριε
Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#6
ἄκήκοα
I have heard
to hear (in various senses)
#7
ἀπὸ
by
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#8
πολλῶν
many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#9
περὶ
of
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#10
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἀνδρὸς
man
a man (properly as an individual male)
#12
τούτου
this
of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)
#13
ὅσα
how much
as (much, great, long, etc.) as
#14
κακὰ
evil
worthless (intrinsically, such; whereas g4190 properly refers to effects), i.e., (subjectively) depraved, or (objectively) injurious
#15
ἐποίησεν
he hath done
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#16
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
ἁγίοις
G40
saints
sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
#18
σου
to thy
of thee, thy
#19
ἐν
at
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#20
Ἰερουσαλήμ·
Jerusalem
hierusalem (i.e., jerushalem), the capitol of palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People