Ezekiel 3:14

Authorized King James Version

So the spirit lifted me up, and took me away, and I went in bitterness, in the heat of my spirit; but the hand of the LORD was strong upon me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
רוּחִ֔י
So the spirit
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#2
נְשָׂאַ֖תְנִי
lifted me up
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#3
וַתִּקָּחֵ֑נִי
and took me away
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#4
וָאֵלֵ֥ךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#5
מַר֙
in bitterness
bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly
#6
בַּחֲמַ֣ת
in the heat
heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)
#7
רוּחִ֔י
So the spirit
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#8
וְיַד
but the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#9
יְהוָ֥ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
עָלַ֖י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
חָזָֽקָה׃
was strong
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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