Psalms 145:19

Authorized King James Version

He will fulfil the desire of them that fear him: he also will hear their cry, and will save them.

Word-by-Word Analysis

רְצוֹן

H7522

the desire

delight (especially as shown)

יְרֵאָ֥יו

H3373

of them that fear

fearing; morally, reverent

יַעֲשֶׂ֑ה

H6213

He will fulfil

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

וְֽאֶת

H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

שַׁוְעָתָ֥ם

H7775

their cry

a hallooing

יִ֝שְׁמַ֗ע

H8085

him he also will hear

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

וְיוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃

H3467

and will save

properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine revelation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection

How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about worship and praise?
How does the worship and praise theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?