Psalms 145:18

Authorized King James Version

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The LORD is nigh unto all them that call upon him, to all that call upon him in truth.

Original Language Analysis

קָר֣וֹב is nigh H7138
קָר֣וֹב is nigh
Strong's: H7138
Word #: 1 of 8
near (in place, kindred or time)
יְ֭הוָה The LORD H3068
יְ֭הוָה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 8
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לְכָל H3605
לְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 3 of 8
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
יִקְרָאֻ֣הוּ unto all them that call H7121
יִקְרָאֻ֣הוּ unto all them that call
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 4 of 8
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
לְכֹ֤ל H3605
לְכֹ֤ל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אֲשֶׁ֖ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 6 of 8
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יִקְרָאֻ֣הוּ unto all them that call H7121
יִקְרָאֻ֣הוּ unto all them that call
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 7 of 8
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
בֶאֱמֶֽת׃ upon him in truth H571
בֶאֱמֶֽת׃ upon him in truth
Strong's: H571
Word #: 8 of 8
stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

Analysis & Commentary

This verse emphasizes God's availability in response to prayer: 'The LORD is nigh unto all them that call upon him, to all that call upon him in truth.' The word 'nigh' (Hebrew 'karov') means near, close, or accessible. This is not describing God's geographical proximity (God is omnipresent) but His relational availability - He listens and responds when called upon. The phrase 'that call upon him' (qoreah), meaning to invoke, cry out, or summon, suggests desperate earnestness rather than casual reference. The qualifier 'in truth' (be'emet) is crucial: God is near to those who call upon Him genuinely, with sincerity and authenticity. This excludes magical thinking or manipulative prayer; God responds to genuine invocation. The verse establishes that the relationship between human calling and divine response is not transactional but relational. God does not reward correct prayers or formulas but responds to authentic seeking. This provides immense pastoral comfort: prayer does not depend on eloquence, education, or social status but on truthfulness of heart.

Historical Context

This verse appears in Israel's long tradition of prayer and petition, exemplified in stories like Hannah's prayer (1 Samuel 1:10-11) and Hezekiah's prayer (Isaiah 37:14-20), where sincere, desperate prayer received divine response. In post-exilic Judaism, when temple sacrifice was limited, prayer became the primary means of accessing God, making this verse central to religious practice. The phrase 'call upon him in truth' relates to biblical warnings against idolatry and false worship (Isaiah 29:13, Jeremiah 29:13). In the Psalms themselves, verses 3, 4, 6, and 9 of this same chapter emphasize calling upon God. Jewish prayer practice (before and after the temple's destruction in 70 AD) emphasized the availability of God to those who pray sincerely. The verse provided hope that, despite political dispersion and loss of centralized worship, every individual maintained direct access to God through prayer.

Questions for Reflection