Psalms 119:2

Authorized King James Version

Blessed are they that keep his testimonies, and that seek him with the whole heart.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַ֭שְׁרֵי
Blessed
happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!
#2
נֹצְרֵ֥י
are they that keep
to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.)
#3
עֵדֹתָ֗יו
his testimonies
testimony
#4
בְּכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
לֵ֥ב
him with the whole heart
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#6
יִדְרְשֽׁוּהוּ׃
and that seek
properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection