Psalms 119:3

Authorized King James Version

They also do no iniquity: they walk in his ways.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַ֭ף
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#2
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#3
פָעֲל֣וּ
They also do
to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practise
#4
עַוְלָ֑ה
no iniquity
(moral) evil
#5
בִּדְרָכָ֥יו
in his ways
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#6
הָלָֽכוּ׃
they walk
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection