Psalms 34:9

Authorized King James Version

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O fear the LORD, ye his saints: for there is no want to them that fear him.

Original Language Analysis

יְר֣אוּ O fear H3372
יְר֣אוּ O fear
Strong's: H3372
Word #: 1 of 8
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יְהוָ֣ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 8
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
קְדֹשָׁ֑יו ye his saints H6918
קְדֹשָׁ֑יו ye his saints
Strong's: H6918
Word #: 4 of 8
sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) god (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary
כִּי H3588
כִּי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 5 of 8
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אֵ֥ין H369
אֵ֥ין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 6 of 8
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
מַ֝חְס֗וֹר for there is no want H4270
מַ֝חְס֗וֹר for there is no want
Strong's: H4270
Word #: 7 of 8
deficiency; hence, impoverishment
לִירֵאָֽיו׃ to them that fear H3373
לִירֵאָֽיו׃ to them that fear
Strong's: H3373
Word #: 8 of 8
fearing; morally, reverent

Analysis & Commentary

O taste and see that the LORD is good: blessed is the man that trusteth in him. David issues experiential invitation—don't merely believe abstractly but taste personally and see directly that God is good. This connects propositional truth (LORD is good) with experiential verification (taste and see) and resulting blessing (trust brings blessedness).

O taste and see uses metaphor of sensory experience. Taste (ta'am) means to perceive flavor, experience directly. See (ra'ah) means to observe, perceive visually. Both are firsthand, personal, experiential. Cannot merely intellectually assent to God's goodness; must personally experience it. As food's goodness is proven by tasting, God's goodness is demonstrated by experience. This invitation presumes God is accessible, knowable, experiencable—not remote philosophical concept but living Person to be encountered.

That the LORD is good declares what will be discovered. Good (tov) means beneficial, pleasant, delightful, valuable. Not merely morally good (though He is) but experientially good—delightful to know, satisfying to soul, precious to heart. God Himself is the good being tasted—not His gifts only but His person. As Psalm 16:2 declares: My goodness extends not to You (I can't make You better), but to saints on earth (You make me good).

Blessed is the man that trusteth in him shifts from invitation to pronouncement. Blessed ('ashre) means happy, fortunate, enviable. Man (geber) emphasizes strong individual, highlighting that trusting God strengthens rather than weakens. Trusteth (chasah) means takes refuge in, flees to for safety. Pronouncement is categorical: trusting God brings blessedness—not might bring, not sometimes brings, but brings. This is reliable cause and effect grounded in God's character.

Peter quotes this in 1 Peter 2:2-3: As newborn babes, desire sincere milk of word, that you may grow thereby: if you have tasted that Lord is gracious. Tasting God's goodness creates appetite for more. Experiencing God's grace produces hunger for deeper intimacy. This experiential knowledge grounds assurance and fuels perseverance.

Historical Context

Invitation to taste presumes covenant meal fellowship. Israel's worship included fellowship offerings where worshipers ate part of sacrifice in God's presence (Leviticus 7:11-21). This communal eating symbolized covenant relationship, peace with God, fellowship with Him and His people. Tasting LORD's goodness occurred literally in worship feasts and metaphorically in experiencing His covenant blessings.

Jesus continued this theme. He offered living water (John 4:10,14). He called Himself bread of life (John 6:35,48). He instituted Lord's Supper where believers taste and see His goodness through bread and wine representing His body and blood (Matthew 26:26-28). Hebrews 6:4-5 speaks of those enlightened who have tasted heavenly gift, tasted good word of God, tasted powers of age to come. Salvation is experiential encounter, not mere intellectual assent.

Questions for Reflection

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