Psalms 34:8

Authorized King James Version

O taste and see that the LORD is good: blessed is the man that trusteth in him.

Word-by-Word Analysis

טַעֲמ֣וּ

H2938

O taste

to taste; figuratively, to perceive

וּ֭רְאוּ

H7200

and see

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

כִּי

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

ט֣וֹב

H2896

is good

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

יְהוָ֑ה

H3068

that the LORD

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אַֽשְׁרֵ֥י

H835

blessed

happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!

הַ֝גֶּ֗בֶר

H1397

is the man

properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply

יֶחֱסֶה

H2620

that trusteth

to flee for protection; figuratively, to confide in

בּֽוֹ׃

Cross References

Related verses that illuminate this passage (hover to preview):

¹ 1 Peter 2:3 1 Peter 2:3
If so be ye have tasted that the Lord is gracious.
— Taste that the Lord is gracious
² Hebrews 6:4 Hebrews 6:4
For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost,
— Tasted the good word of God

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection

How does the worship and praise theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine sovereignty address questions about God's character and purposes in the modern world, and how should the church respond?
In what ways does understanding divine sovereignty in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about worship and praise?